Thursday, June 20, 2019
Cohabitation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Cohabitation - Essay ExampleThe leveling of the divorce rate is covering up the instability in the rising rate of cohabitation that is being passed from generation to generation.Cohabitation outside marriage sociologically changes the formation of the family unit. In a cohabitation arrangement, there is no legal commitment on the part of the spouses in regards to property and long-term child care arrangements. Because it leaves the children at risk, and due to religious and moral values, the act of cohabitation often carries a certain amount of social crack with it. Yet, research has also shown that couples who cohabitate are significantly more likely to get divorced if the cohabitation progresses into marriage. A study by DeMaris and Rao (1992) concluded that cohabitors have a higher(prenominal) hazard of dissolution at any given time since marriage. and cohabitors are estimated to have a hazard of dissolution that is about 46% higher than for noncohabitors (p.183). The increase ra te of divorce among previously cohabitating couples may be a product of an instability in the relationship from the beginning. According to Bumpass, Sweet, and Cherlin (1991), About 40% of cohabiting unions in the unite States break up without the couple getting married, and this tends to occur rather quickly. By about one and one-half years, half of cohabiting couples have either married or broken up (p.917). Whether the cohabitation arrangement dissolves quickly, or ends in divorce after a later marriage, the prospects for a cohabitating couple are significantly worse than for a couple that marries without ever cohabitating. The rates of divorce and cohabitation have been historically measured by the Census Bureau. According to Fitch, Goeken, and Ruggles (2005), The acronym POSSLQ-Persons (or Partners) of Opposite Sex Sharing Living accommodate-was coined by Census Bureau staff in the late 1970s. POSSLQ households-termed Unmarried Couple Households by the Census Bureau-are compo sed of two unrelated adults of the opposite switch on (one of whom is the householder) who share a housing unit with or without the presence of children under 15 years old (p.2). Divorce rates in theUnited States rose astutely in the period of 1960-1980 followed Chart 1 Source (Schoen & Canudus-Romo)by a leveling off period through the year 2000 (See Chart 1). During this same period, the circumstances of Opposite Sex Sharing Living Quarters rates have continued to rise sharply (See Chart 2). Chart 2 Source (Fitch, Goeken, & Ruggles)An raise aspect of the divorce and cohabitation rates is that as the cohabitation rate was low and remained steady from 1960-1970, the divorce rate rose sharply. However, during the period of 1975-2005, cohabitation rates have risen dramatically, patch the divorce rate has remained steady. From a psychological standpoint, it would seem that a relationship that has transgressed from a cohabitation arrangement to a marriage would have a better take o n of success. The partners would be familiar with each others living habits and the commitment to marriage would be based on a well informed couple. As would be expected, cohabitation has a higher dissolution rate than marriage, but this also extends to the couples who have married and now experience a higher divorce rate. Several studies have corroborate that couples who have
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